Which term refers to a policy or agreement aimed at reducing tensions and limiting weapons between the United States and the Soviet Union?

Which term refers to a policy or agreement aimed at reducing tensions and limiting weapons between the United States and the Soviet Union?

• A. SDI
• B. NAFTA
• C. SALT Talks
• D. Environmentalism

Answer: (C)

Arms control during the Cold War focuses on reducing tensions and constraining weapon systems between rival powers. The term that best fits is SALT Talks, the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, the series of negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1970s aimed at capping and reducing their most dangerous weapons. These talks produced treaties that set limits on certain categories of strategic weaponry and laid groundwork for a more managed arms race, signaling a move toward diplomacy to lower the risk of nuclear war. For instance, SALT I and SALT II sought to freeze or slow the growth of missiles and bombers, showing how negotiation can restrain competition. Other options refer to different topics: SDI involves missile defense, NAFTA is about trade, and Environmentalism concerns environmental policy, none of which match the idea of formal agreements to limit weapons between the U.S. and the USSR.

Arms control during the Cold War focuses on reducing tensions and constraining weapon systems between rival powers. The term that best fits is SALT Talks, the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, the series of negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1970s aimed at capping and reducing their most dangerous weapons. These talks produced treaties that set limits on certain categories of strategic weaponry and laid groundwork for a more managed arms race, signaling a move toward diplomacy to lower the risk of nuclear war. For instance, SALT I and SALT II sought to freeze or slow the growth of missiles and bombers, showing how negotiation can restrain competition. Other options refer to different topics: SDI involves missile defense, NAFTA is about trade, and Environmentalism concerns environmental policy, none of which match the idea of formal agreements to limit weapons between the U.S. and the USSR.